“For most of human history states were totalizing and illiberal.”
Strongly disagree with this - for most of human history, states were not totalizing and “Cage of Norms”-style communities had much more autonomy. There wasn’t even a “monopoly on the legitimate use of force” - you could have feudal lords at war with each other, both of whom recognized the suzerainty of the same king/emperor.
Really liked the essay overall. Would be interested in your thoughts on America’s version of liberalism, which does allow some “Cage of Norms” style governance by delegating a lot of power to the states.
Also, our “powerful external institutions” are often not democratically elected - liberals complain about the Supreme Court, conservatives about the deep state agencies.
“For most of human history states were totalizing and illiberal.”
Strongly disagree with this - for most of human history, states were not totalizing and “Cage of Norms”-style communities had much more autonomy. There wasn’t even a “monopoly on the legitimate use of force” - you could have feudal lords at war with each other, both of whom recognized the suzerainty of the same king/emperor.
True, should go back and fix. Thanks!
Really liked the essay overall. Would be interested in your thoughts on America’s version of liberalism, which does allow some “Cage of Norms” style governance by delegating a lot of power to the states.
Also, our “powerful external institutions” are often not democratically elected - liberals complain about the Supreme Court, conservatives about the deep state agencies.